-------------- --------------
Volume 9, Issue 2 (Semi-Annual 2025)                   JIC 2025, 9(2): 89-120 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Kakavand S. (2025). Explaining the Cultural Identity of the Bafgh People Based on the Activism of Woven Mats. JIC. 9(2), 89-120. doi:10.61882/jic.9.2.396
URL: http://jih-tabriziau.ir/article-1-396-en.html
Department of Carpet, Faculty of Applied Arts, Iran University of Art, Tehran, Iran , s.kakavand@art.ac.ir
Abstract:   (657 Views)
The exchange between humans and objects seems far-fetched; but throughout history, there has been an interaction between humans and non-humans. Humans have created artifacts due to their needs, and their creations have gradually given their characteristics to their lives. From this perspective, the importance of woven straw as a non-human network in shaping the lives of the Bafq people is important; that is, functional woven straw objects are effective and meaningful components of the coherent whole of the traditional Bafq culture and are understood as a key symbol in the Bafq identity; therefore, the question is how Bafq woven straw products have shaped human bio-identity in trading with humans? The purpose of the research is to understand the place of woven straw in determining the biological identity of the Bafq people. In addition to classifying woven straw artifacts based on palm fiber; Pisk, Moq and Sis will also be the research concern. It seems that there is a significant relationship between the woven mats and the formation of the cultural identity of the Bafq people. In other words, the woven mats of Bafq have been effective in shaping the identity of individuals in the hot and dry climate of the central desert of Iran. The present qualitative research is in the fundamental category and uses a descriptive-analytical method to study the woven mats of Bafq based on the raw material and based on the actor-network approach. The method of collecting information was library and field.The result is that the humans have created through interaction with the natural environment and based on the climate component, and ultimately, geographical characteristics have led to the weaving of climatic wicker artifacts, and throughout history, the characteristics of the weavings have been passed on to humans.
Full-Text [PDF 4679 kb]   (509 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Research | Subject: 1
Received: 2025/06/19 | Accepted: 2025/12/14 | Published: 2025/12/30

References
1. Afshar, I. (1980). Yazdi Dictionary, edited and transcribed by Mohammad Reza Mohammadi, first edition, Tehran: Farhang-e Iranzamin. [In Persian].
2. Bahmani, P. (2019). The Theory of Material Culture and the Importance of Designing Objects in Shaping Culture, First Edition, Tehran: Qalam Shamloo. [In Persian].
3. Bahmani, Pardis. (2013). A Sustainable Approach to the Design of Ancient Iranian Objects, Iranian Architecture and Urban Planning Association, (5): 13-5. [In Persian].
4. Bolandi, K. (2019). Yasna, Vispard, Yasht Repyton with Religious Etiquette, by Mobed Namdar Dastur Shahriar and Mobed Rostam Mobed Khosrow, first edition, Tehran: Foruhar. [In Persian].
5. Boloukbashi, A. (1403). Anthropology of Culture, Work and Production and Processing of Food and Clothing, First Edition, Tehran: Dr. Mahmoud Afshar. [In Persian].
6. Boloukbashi, A. (2009). Living in One's Own Culture and Looking at Other Cultures (Thirty Talks About Culture), first edition, Tehran: Gol-Azin. [In Persian].
7. Boyce, M. (2014). Zoroastrians, Their Beliefs and Religious Customs, Translated by Askar Bahrami, Thirteenth Edition, Tehran: Qoghnous. [In Persian].
8. Christian Sen, A. (1345). Mazdaism in Ancient Iran, translated by Zabihullah Safa, second edition, Tehran: University of Tehran. [In Persian].
9. Gershovich, I. (2017). Zoroastrianism and Religion (Three Speeches in Zoroastrian Times), translated by Manizhe Azkaei and Javad Danesh-Ara, first edition, Tehran: Sales. [In Persian].
10. Ghaemi Bafghi, Z. (1403). Oral Interview, A Weaver and Entrepreneur in the Field of Woven Mats, 9th of Farvardin, Bafghi. [In Persian].
11. Ghalamsiah, A. (1379). Yazd in Travelogues (Volume 2), first edition, Tehran: Gita Publishing House. [In Persian].
12. Ghasem Nejad, A. (1391). An Archaeological Research on the Weaving of the Carpet of Iran, first edition, Tehran: Barg No. [In Persian].
13. Honary, M. (1972). The importance of dates in the lives of the people of Khor, translated by Asghar Askari Khanqah, Yaghma, (286): 212-219. [In Persian].
14. Jafari, A. (1999). Oral interview, a weaver and an entrepreneur in the field of woven mats, 9th of Farvardin, Bafgh. [In Persian].
15. Janebollahi, M.S. (1999). Comparative Anthropology of Yazd Province with a Focus on the Counties of Bafgh, Taft, Mehriz, Meybod and Yazd (Volume 2), first edition, Qom: Hammihan. [In Persian].
16. Janebollahi, M.S. (2008). Forty Speeches in the Anthropology of Meybod (Seventh and Eighth Offices: Ethnography of Rituals and Games), first edition, Yazd: Yazd Scholars. [In Persian].
17. Jazmi, M et al. (1984). Native Arts in Bakhataran Handicrafts, Tehran: Anthropology Center. [In Persian].
18. Kaboli, M. A & Bakhtiari, H. (1351). Guide to the Exhibition of the Plain of Lut; Khabis (Shahdad), first edition, Tehran: Shahdad 25th Printing House. [In Persian].
19. Latour,B. (1994). Pragmatogonies, American Behavioral scientist, 37(6): 791-808.
20. Latour, B. (2014). We Have Never Been Modern, translated by Roya Manjem, first edition, Tehran: Alam. [In Persian].
21. Leighton, R. (2015). Anthropology of Art, translated by: Asghar Izadi Jiran, first edition: Art Academy. [In Persian].
22. Mansour, A. (1991). Genetics in Architecture, first edition, Tehran: Kavush Honar. [In Persian].
23. Mazdapour, K. (1989). The Worthy and the Unworthy; A Text in Middle Persian (Pahlavi-Sassanian), first edition, Tehran: Institute of Cultural Studies and Research. [In Persian].
24. Mirsoleimani Bafghi, S.M. (2018). Bafgh's Celebrities, first edition, Qom: Baran Eshgh. [In Persian].
25. Navvabi, M. (2007). The Tree of Assurig, third edition, Tehran: Foruhar. [In Persian].
26. Nizbet, R. (2024). Sociology as an Art Form, Translator: Nogol Rouhani, First Edition, Tehran: Hamrukh. [In Persian].
27. Orang, M. (1964). Bahram Yasht Report or Piruzi Nameh, first edition, Tehran: Rangin Printing Company. [In Persian].
28. Papoli Yazdi, M. H & Vosoughi, F. (2013). Karizi Culture and Civilization, First Edition, Mashhad: Papli. [In Persian].
29. Pour Davoud, E. (1977). Yashts, edited by Bahram Fareshoshi, third edition, Tehran: University of Tehran. [In Persian].
30. Pour Hamdi, M.R. (2018). Qanats; The Art of Desert Architecture, First Edition, Tehran: Tamer. [In Persian].
31. Rahimi, T. (2014). Oral interview, a weaver and an entrepreneur in the field of woven mats, 9th of Farvardin, Bafgh. [In Persian].
32. Ramezankhani, S. (2014). Yazd Province Occupations Directory (Traditional Professions, Arts and Handicrafts), Yazd: Yazd Scholars. [In Persian].
33. Ramin, A. (2015). Fundamentals of the Sociology of Art, sixth edition, Tehran: Ney. [In Persian].
34. Rashed Mosheal, M.T. (2003). Soroush Yasan: A study of the Zand and Avestan text of Yasan Fifty-seven, first edition, Tehran: Research Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies. [In Persian].
35. Rooh-ola-Amini, M. (2004). An anthropological study of the poem "The Tree of Asurig" (from the collection of seventy articles (volume one) of the cultural gift to Dr. Gholamhossein Sedighi), compiled by Yahya Mahdavi and Iraj Afshar, second edition, Tehran: Asatir. [In Persian].
36. Seyed Sajjadi, S.M. (2017). Evidence of technology and art in the burnt city, first edition, Tehran: General Department of Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism of Sistan and Baluchestan Province. [In Persian].
37. Sharifzadeh, R. (1964). Negotiating with objects, second edition, Tehran: Ney. [In Persian].
38. Sharifzadeh, R. (2018). Negotiating with objects: (Bruno Latour and the actor-network theory), first edition, Tehran: Ney. [In Persian].
39. Sotoudeh, M. (1956). Kermani culture, first edition, Tehran: Iran culture. [In Persian].
40. Strategic Tourism Development Plan in Bafgh County with Emphasis on Feasibility Study of Tourist Attraction to Central Iron Ore Company. (2015). Central Iron Ore Company of Iran Bafgh, Payam Noor University of Yazd. [In Persian].
41. Tafazzoli, A. (1999). History of Iranian Literature before Islam, edited by Jhaleh Amouzgar, third edition, Tehran: Sokhan. [In Persian].
42. Talei Bafghi, M .A. (1401). The Ethnography of Bafghi, first edition, Yazd: Alam Novin. [In Persian].
43. Talei Bafghi, M.A. (2002). Research in anthropology: Bafgh folk culture, first edition, Tehran: Vesal. [In Persian].

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2026 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Islamic Crafts

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb